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The BBAS is 48 item parent
report questionnaire that determines behavioral
adjustment
in 4 to 14 year old children. Behavioral adjustment
is defined by 5 areas of functioning:
Behavior in social
relationships (parents, sibs, teachers, etc);
Achievement (schoolwork,
homework, chores, hobbies);
Self-Relations
(self-esteem, self-care, self-regulation);
Internal State
(contentment, anxiety, mood, thought processes);
Coping (identifying,
solving, persisting, etc);
Symptoms (eating,
sleeping, elimination, etc).
The BBAS was developed by William B. Carey
MD and Sean C. McDevitt, PhD and standardized
on 415 children aged 4-14. It was designed
to avoid some of the problems of commonly
used scales currently in use with children,
such as lack of focus on behavioral assets
and tendency to be too global or have too
many items.
BBAS functions as:
- A
behavioral inventory of personal strengths
and weakenesses
- A comprehensive review
of environmental stressors and assets
- A "symptom"
checklist in special behavioral areas
- A "datacatcher" for mental
health history in biological relatives
- A behavioral rating scale
of specific aspects of current adjustment
- A norm referenced
test of behavioral adjustment in 5 important
areas
Norms indicate how
an individual child is adjusted compared with
others in the same age group. The scale has
good internal and retest reliability and there
is evidence of discriminant validity in clinical
vs. nonclinical subsamples. Dr. Carey presented
the BBAS validity data at the 2002 Society
for Developmental and Behavioral Pediatrics
meetings in Seattle, Washington.
The BBAS takes about 15 minutes
to be completed by a rater, usually the primary
caregiver. The
BBAS can be scored by hand, using a profile
sheet, or on the internet by coding a specially
designed
questionnaire form and processing the data
into a clinical report suitable for use by
a qualified professional.
With online scoring, the questionnaire results
are detailed in a 3 page report that permits
a view of individualareas of functioning as
well as overall adjustment in the BASICS categories.
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